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ToggleThe Ultimate Guide to Cuban Arroz
Whether you are a foodie looking to find the original version, a home cook looking to add to your recipe list for a more exciting evening dinner or simply looking to learn more about Latin flavors, let this post walk you through everything that you need to know from history to key ingredients and more importantly, how you can make it flavorfully in your kitchen.
What is Arroz con Pollo?
Arroz con pollo is another staple dish from Latin America; in translation, “rice with chicken.” Though it has variations in countries such as Puerto Rico Spain and even Colombia, the Cuban variation is a little different than the rest. Its yellow color is due to saffron or bijou, one of Cuba’s often-used seasonings, although garlic, onion, bell peppers, and tomatoes bring savory flavors.
This is one-pot magic that really pleases everyone; it is easily scalable in terms of feeding a crowd, great for celebrations, family dinners, or a cozy night at home.
A Brief History of Cuban Arroz con Pollo
The dish traveled across the Atlantic with Spanish colonization and became one of the staples in a Cuban household. It eventually became a uniquely Cuban recipe because of the African, Taino, and Caribbean influences on the island’s culinary world.
What Makes Cuban Arroz con Pollo Different?
1. Chicken (Pollo)
Traditionally, you want to use bone-in, skin-on chicken pieces because they add a lot of great flavor to the rice. The most popular cuts, though, are drumsticks and thighs, but you can use any cut of chicken on a whole chicken if you’re feeding a crowd.
2. Rice (Arroz)
Most Cuban recipes start with a staple of Carolina long-grain white rice. It cooks up evenly and takes in the flavors well. Just make sure to rinse it well to remove excess starch, or it will clump together.
3. Saffron or Bijol
Saffron threads are expensive and add a certain color and depth to the dish, but most Cuban cooks use bijou-more commonly known as “achiote powder”-as a far cheaper substitute.
4. Vegetables
The flavor base of the sofrito would be bell peppers, onions, garlic, and tomatoes. Any Cuban recipe would have those ingredients as staples, which would give it sweetness, acidity, and a beautiful aroma.
5. Seasonings
Warm spices are staples-think of cumin, oregano, bay leaves, and paprika-plus generous employment of olives or capers for added brininess and saltiness.
6. Wine and Stock
Chicken stock prevents the rice from becoming dry and adds flavor, while white wine, usually dry, brightens it and gives it sophistication.
7. Peas and Pimientos
Finish by adding peas and strips of roasted red pimiento peppers to add both to the look and to the texture.
How to Make Cuban Arroz con Pollo
Here are six steps for the perfect pot of Cuban Arroz con Pollo:
Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
To make layers of flavor, start first by seasoning the chicken with some salt, pepper, garlic powder, cumin, and just a squeeze of fresh lime juice. Let the chicken at least marinate in 30 minutes (all overnight for maximum intensity).
Step 2: Brown the Chicken
Remove the chicken from the pot and set aside.
Step 3: Cook the Sofrito
Maintain that medium heat and add one layer of your chopped onions, bell peppers, garlic, and tomatoes, then cook it until everything softens up and is fragrant for about 5 minutes in total. That will be your base for flavor for your Arroz con Pollo.
Step 4: Rice and Seasoning Addition
Stir the rice after washing, adding it to the sofrito so every grain of rice is coated in flavor. Add saffron threads that have been soaking in warm water or bijou with a pinch of oregano, paprika, and cumin.
Step 5: Boil until Done
Add the chicken to the pot and nestle among the rice. Add bay leaves along with chicken stock and white wine. Let come to a boil, then lower the heat. Cover and let simmer for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the rice is cooked through and all the liquid absorbed.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Once the rice is tender and fluffy, fluff it with a fork and top with peas, pimiento strips, and if you like a sprinkle of fresh cilantro. Serve immediately and enjoy!
Tips for Success
- Use High-Quality Chicken Stock: This is the backbone of your rice’s flavor, so don’t skimp on it. Homemade stock works best but store-bought options work just as well.
- Control Your Heat Levels: Never cook on full heat since it usually sticks to the bottom of the cooking pot. Slow simmering is your best friend.
- Rest Before Serving: Let the food rest, without heat, for a few minutes after it is cooked and the flavors have fully melded together.
Why You’ll Fall in Love with Cuban Arroz con Pollo
It is so effortless to match, though. It pairs very well with such Cuban sides as sweet plantains, black beans, and a squeeze of lime.
This is the perfect meal prep. It gets deliciously reheated and tastes better the next day.
Wish to have Cuban Arroz con Pollo? Well, bring it to your table today.
This can only be explained by its simplicity in tasting simply homey and real wherever Arroz con Pollo is served. And it’s the real food that Cuba boasts to the rest of the world. To reproduce the Cuban classic requires very little and expensive ingredients and loads of love, but do feel like carrying this palate around on the streets of this very vibrant city of Havana.
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